Monday, 3 February 2014

Abstract Method In Java?

Abstract:   


An abstract is a return Type.It must be a extended or sub class.a abstract class contain static data.Any class with an abstract method is automatically abstract itself .


Syntax : abstract class class_Name
               {

                     // Body
               }


Rules :

  • Abstract classes are not Interface.
  • An abstract class must have an abstarct method.
  • Abstract classes can have constructors,member variables and normal methods.
  • Abstract class Never instatiated.
  • When you extend abstarct class with abstarct method,you must define the abstract method in the child class.
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Friday, 31 January 2014

Features of Android

Because Android is open source and freely available to manufacturers for customization, there are no fixed hardware or software configurations.


  • Storage — Uses SQLite, a lightweight relational database, for data storage.
  • Messaging — Supports both SMS and MMS. Chapter 8 discusses messaging in more detail
  • Media support — Includes support for the following media: H.263, H.264 (in 3GP or MP4container), MPEG-4 SP, AMR, AMR-WB (in 3GP container), AAC, HE-AAC (in MP4 or3GP container), MP3, MIDI, Ogg Vorbis, WAV, JPEG, PNG, GIF, and BMP
  • Hardware support — Accelerometer Sensor, Camera, Digital Compass, Proximity Sensor,and GPS.
  • Multi-touch — Supports multi-touch screens.
  • Multi-tasking — Supports multi-tasking applications.
  • Flash support — Android 2.3 supports Flash 10.1.
  • Tethering — Supports sharing of Internet connections as a wired/wireless hotspot.


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Version Of Android Os With Release Date?

ANDROID VERSION RELEASE DATE CODENAME

  • 1.1                 9 February 2009
  • 1.5                 30 April 2009 Cupcake
  • 1.6                 15 September 2009 Donut
  • 2.0/2.1            26 October 2009 Eclair
  • 2.2                  20 May 2010 Froyo
  • 2.3                  6 December 2010 Gingerbread
  • 3.0/3.1/3.2      22 February 2011 Honeycomb
  • 4.0                  19 October 2011 Ice Cream Sandwich
  • 4.1.x               9 July 2012,Jelly Bean 
  • 4.2.x              13  November  2012 Jelly Bean

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What Is Disructor?

Destructor  : Desructor is member function which is destroy automatically when object is created.

Destructor always must start with  ~ Key Sign.


Syntax:  

              class class_ Name       

              {        

                    ~  constructor Name ( )  // Destructor    

                };


        Example:

                           class A
                          {
                                int i;

                                 public();

                                   ~  A();
                           }

                                     A : A();

                          {

                                   i=1;

                           }
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What is Constructor?

Constructor :  A constructor is a member function which is call automatically When Object is created.


There Are Many Types Of constructor?
  • copy
  • Default 
  • Parameterized


Syntax :  class class_name
               {
                    constructor ( );     // Define constructor
                };

Example:

                           class A
                          {
                                int i;

                                 public();

                                  A();
                           }
                               A : A();
                          {
                                   i=1;
                           }


Example of  Default Constructor :











2) Second Example Of Constructor






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Thursday, 30 January 2014

What Is Data Types In Programing Langauge?

Data Type: A Data Types Is Nothing But one Type of store location or Space in Memory  To lacate the variable in there Space.

There Are Two Diffrent Types Of Data Types.




byte:

  • Byte data type is an 8-bit signed two's complement integer.
  • Minimum value is -128 (-2^7)
  • Maximum value is 127 (inclusive)(2^7 -1)
  • Default value is 0
  • Byte data type is used to save space in large arrays, mainly in place of integers, since a byte is four times smaller than an int.
  • Example: byte a = 100 , byte b = -50

char:

  • char data type is a single 16-bit Unicode character.
  • Minimum value is '\u0000' (or 0).
  • Maximum value is '\uffff' (or 65,535 inclusive).
  • Char data type is used to store any character.
  • Example: char letterA ='A'

short:

  • Short data type is a 16-bit signed two's complement integer.
  • Minimum value is -32,768 (-2^15)
  • Maximum value is 32,767 (inclusive) (2^15 -1)
  • Short data type can also be used to save memory as byte data type. A short is 2 times smaller than an int
  • Default value is 0.
  • Example: short s = 10000, short r = -20000

int:

  • Int data type is a 32-bit signed two's complement integer.
  • Minimum value is - 2,147,483,648.(-2^31)
  • Maximum value is 2,147,483,647(inclusive).(2^31 -1)
  • Int is generally used as the default data type for integral values unless there is a concern about memory.
  • The default value is 0.
  • Example: int a = 100000, int b = -200000

long:

  • Long data type is a 64-bit signed two's complement integer.
  • Minimum value is -9,223,372,036,854,775,808.(-2^63)
  • Maximum value is 9,223,372,036,854,775,807 (inclusive). (2^63 -1)
  • This type is used when a wider range than int is needed.
  • Default value is 0L.
  • Example: long a = 100000L, int b = -200000L

float:

  • Float data type is a single-precision 32-bit IEEE 754 floating point.
  • Float is mainly used to save memory in large arrays of floating point numbers.
  • Default value is 0.0f.
  • Float data type is never used for precise values such as currency.
  • Example: float f1 = 234.5f

double:

  • double data type is a double-precision 64-bit IEEE 754 floating point.
  • This data type is generally used as the default data type for decimal values, generally the default choice.
  • Double data type should never be used for precise values such as currency.
  • Default value is 0.0d.
  • Example: double d1 = 123.4

boolean:

  • boolean data type represents one bit of information.
  • There are only two possible values: true and false.
  • This data type is used for simple flags that track true/false conditions.
  • Default value is false.
  • Example: boolean one = true


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